Manager approved by Anthony Mobilio on 4 May 2026.
Dental imaging at a radiology practice: OPG, lateral ceph, CBCT, and dental CT. Quick reference for booking and billing questions on the phone.
OPG (orthopantomogram): Panoramic x-ray of upper and lower jaw plus teeth. Used for fractures (esp. mandible), TMJ dislocation, infection, dentition review.
Lateral ceph: Single-side precision head x-ray taken on the OPG unit. Almost always orthodontic treatment planning — often booked with an OPG.
CBCT (cone beam CT): 3D dental imaging. Lower dose than standard CT, higher detail. Main driver is dental implant planning; also pre-surgical, TMJ, sinuses, nerve canals.
Dental CT (CT Dentascan): Targeted CT of upper/lower jaws with reformatted images. Used where CBCT is unavailable — CBCT is the preferred modality.
OPG scan time: ~15–20 seconds of rotation around the head
OPG / Lat Ceph: Walk-in at Mill Park and Essendon (the two sites that offer dental imaging) — check local site preferences
CBCT: Mill Park and Essendon only, pre-booking required
Dental CT: Available at most sites that offer CT — check local "can-do" list first
Medicare eligibility splits sharply by scan and referrer:
OPG & Lat Ceph: GPs, dentists, dental specialists, specialists, consultant physicians — all can refer for rebate
CBCT & Dental CT (Medicare-rebated): Only oral & maxillofacial surgeons, prosthodontists, and dental specialists (periodontists, endodontists, pedodontists, orthodontists)
Dentists and GPs cannot refer CBCT or Dental CT for rebate — patient pays full out-of-pocket
CBCT is never bulk-billed
CBCT at Mill Park or Essendon is $200 out-of-pocket minimum, even with a qualifying specialist referral. Higher if the referrer isn't eligible. Dental CT follows the same pattern. OPG and Lat Ceph are bulk-billed with a Medicare card, valid referral, and matching clinical indication. There are no NR (no-rebate) items for OPG/Lat Ceph.
• No fasting or special preparation • Remove all jewellery from the facial area (earrings, nose rings, facial piercings) • Remove removable dental plates / dentures before imaging • Glasses and hearing aids off in the room
Code Description Bulk-bill Notes 57960 OPG — trauma, infection, tumour, congenital or surgical condition Yes Not with another OPG item. Not same day as CBCT. 57963 OPG — impacted teeth, caries, periodontal or periapical pathology Yes Not with another OPG item. Not same day as CBCT. 57966 OPG — missing/crowded teeth, developmental abnormalities Yes Not with another OPG item. Not same day as CBCT. 57969 OPG — TMJ arthrosis or dysfunction Yes Not same day as CBCT. Use TMJ XR code if dedicated open/closed series. 57902 Lateral cephalogram Yes Not same day as skull XR. 57362 CBCT No ($200 OOP) Specialist referrers only. Not same day as OPG or CT. 56022 CT Dentascan No Specialist referrers only. Not same day as CBCT.